Trait BitStore
pub trait BitStore: 'static + Debug {
type Mem: BitRegister + BitStore<Mem = Self::Mem>;
type Access: BitAccess<Item = Self::Mem> + BitStore<Mem = Self::Mem>;
type Alias: BitStore<Mem = Self::Mem>;
type Unalias: BitStore<Mem = Self::Mem>;
const ZERO: Self;
const ALIGNED_TO_SIZE: [(); 1];
const ALIAS_WIDTH: [(); 1];
// Required methods
fn new(value: Self::Mem) -> Self;
fn load_value(&self) -> Self::Mem;
fn store_value(&mut self, value: Self::Mem);
// Provided method
fn get_bit<O>(&self, index: BitIdx<Self::Mem>) -> bool
where O: BitOrder { ... }
}
Expand description
§Bit Storage
This trait drives bitvec
’s ability to view memory as a collection of discrete
bits. It combines awareness of storage element width, memory-bus access
requirements, element contention, and buffer management, into a type-system
graph that the rest of the crate can use to abstract away concerns about memory
representation or access rules.
It is responsible for extending the standard Rust &
/&mut
shared/exclusion
rules to apply to individual bits while avoiding violating those rules when
operating on real memory so that Rust and LLVM cannot find fault with the object
code it produces.
§Implementors
This is implemented on three type families:
- all
BitRegister
raw integer fundamentals - all
Cell
wrappers of them - all atomic variants of them
The BitSlice
region, and all structures composed atop it, can be built out
of regions of memory that have this trait implementation.
§Associated Types
The associated types attached to each implementation create a closed graph of
type transitions used to manage alias conditions. When a bit-slice region
determines that an aliasing or unaliasing event has occurred, it transitions
along the type graph in order to maintain correct operations in memory. The
methods that cause type transitions can be found in BitSlice
and domain
.
Required Associated Constants§
const ZERO: Self
const ZERO: Self
The zero constant.
const ALIGNED_TO_SIZE: [(); 1]
const ALIGNED_TO_SIZE: [(); 1]
All implementors are required to have their alignment match their size.
Use mem::aligned_to_size::<Self>()
to prove this.
const ALIAS_WIDTH: [(); 1]
const ALIAS_WIDTH: [(); 1]
All implementors are required to have Self
and Self::Alias
be equal
in representation. This is true by fiat for all types except the
unsigned integers.
Use mem::layout_eq::<Self, Self::Alias>()
to prove this.
Required Associated Types§
type Mem: BitRegister + BitStore<Mem = Self::Mem>
type Mem: BitRegister + BitStore<Mem = Self::Mem>
The element type used in the memory region underlying a BitSlice
. It
is always one of the unsigned integer fundamentals.
type Access: BitAccess<Item = Self::Mem> + BitStore<Mem = Self::Mem>
type Access: BitAccess<Item = Self::Mem> + BitStore<Mem = Self::Mem>
A type that selects the appropriate load/store instructions when
accessing the memory bus. It determines what instructions are used when
moving a Self::Mem
value between the processor and the memory system.
This must be at least able to manage aliasing.
type Alias: BitStore<Mem = Self::Mem>
type Alias: BitStore<Mem = Self::Mem>
A sibling BitStore
implementor that is known to be alias-safe. It is
used when a BitSlice
introduces multiple handles that view the same
memory location, and at least one of them has write capabilities to it.
It must have the same underlying memory type, and can only change access
patterns or public-facing usage.
Required Methods§
fn load_value(&self) -> Self::Mem
fn load_value(&self) -> Self::Mem
Loads a value out of the memory system according to the ::Access
rules. This may be called when the value is aliased by a write-capable
reference.
fn store_value(&mut self, value: Self::Mem)
fn store_value(&mut self, value: Self::Mem)
Stores a value into the memory system. This is only called when there
are no other handles to the value, and it may bypass ::Access
constraints.
Provided Methods§
fn get_bit<O>(&self, index: BitIdx<Self::Mem>) -> boolwhere
O: BitOrder,
fn get_bit<O>(&self, index: BitIdx<Self::Mem>) -> boolwhere
O: BitOrder,
Reads a single bit out of the memory system according to the ::Access
rules. This is lifted from BitAccess
so that it can be used
elsewhere without additional casts.
§Type Parameters
O
: The ordering of bits withinSelf::Mem
governing the lookup.
§Parameters
index
: The semantic index of a bit in*self
.
§Returns
The value of the bit in *self
at BitOrder::at(index)
.
Dyn Compatibility§
This trait is not dyn compatible.
In older versions of Rust, dyn compatibility was called "object safety", so this trait is not object safe.
Implementations on Foreign Types§
§impl BitStore for u8
impl BitStore for u8
§type Access = Cell<u8>
type Access = Cell<u8>
The unsigned integers will only be BitStore
type parameters
for handles to unaliased memory, following the normal Rust
reference rules.
const ZERO: u8 = 0u8
const ALIGNED_TO_SIZE: [(); 1]
const ALIAS_WIDTH: [(); 1]
type Mem = u8
type Alias = BitSafeU8
type Unalias = u8
fn new(value: <u8 as BitStore>::Mem) -> u8
fn load_value(&self) -> <u8 as BitStore>::Mem
fn store_value(&mut self, value: <u8 as BitStore>::Mem)
§impl BitStore for u16
impl BitStore for u16
§type Access = Cell<u16>
type Access = Cell<u16>
The unsigned integers will only be BitStore
type parameters
for handles to unaliased memory, following the normal Rust
reference rules.
const ZERO: u16 = 0u16
const ALIGNED_TO_SIZE: [(); 1]
const ALIAS_WIDTH: [(); 1]
type Mem = u16
type Alias = BitSafeU16
type Unalias = u16
fn new(value: <u16 as BitStore>::Mem) -> u16
fn load_value(&self) -> <u16 as BitStore>::Mem
fn store_value(&mut self, value: <u16 as BitStore>::Mem)
§impl BitStore for u32
impl BitStore for u32
§type Access = Cell<u32>
type Access = Cell<u32>
The unsigned integers will only be BitStore
type parameters
for handles to unaliased memory, following the normal Rust
reference rules.
const ZERO: u32 = 0u32
const ALIGNED_TO_SIZE: [(); 1]
const ALIAS_WIDTH: [(); 1]
type Mem = u32
type Alias = BitSafeU32
type Unalias = u32
fn new(value: <u32 as BitStore>::Mem) -> u32
fn load_value(&self) -> <u32 as BitStore>::Mem
fn store_value(&mut self, value: <u32 as BitStore>::Mem)
§impl BitStore for u64
impl BitStore for u64
§type Access = Cell<u64>
type Access = Cell<u64>
The unsigned integers will only be BitStore
type parameters
for handles to unaliased memory, following the normal Rust
reference rules.
const ZERO: u64 = 0u64
const ALIGNED_TO_SIZE: [(); 1]
const ALIAS_WIDTH: [(); 1]
type Mem = u64
type Alias = BitSafeU64
type Unalias = u64
fn new(value: <u64 as BitStore>::Mem) -> u64
fn load_value(&self) -> <u64 as BitStore>::Mem
fn store_value(&mut self, value: <u64 as BitStore>::Mem)
§impl BitStore for usize
impl BitStore for usize
§type Access = Cell<usize>
type Access = Cell<usize>
The unsigned integers will only be BitStore
type parameters
for handles to unaliased memory, following the normal Rust
reference rules.