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reth_rpc_api/
debug.rs

1use alloy_eips::{BlockId, BlockNumberOrTag};
2use alloy_genesis::ChainConfig;
3use alloy_json_rpc::RpcObject;
4use alloy_primitives::{Address, Bytes, B256, U64};
5use alloy_rpc_types_debug::ExecutionWitness;
6use alloy_rpc_types_eth::{Account, AccountInfo, Bundle, Index, StateContext};
7use alloy_rpc_types_trace::geth::{
8    BlockTraceResult, GethDebugTracingCallOptions, GethDebugTracingOptions, GethTrace, TraceResult,
9};
10use jsonrpsee::{core::RpcResult, proc_macros::rpc};
11use reth_trie_common::{updates::TrieUpdates, ExecutionWitnessMode, HashedPostState};
12
13/// Debug rpc interface.
14#[cfg_attr(not(feature = "client"), rpc(server, namespace = "debug"))]
15#[cfg_attr(feature = "client", rpc(server, client, namespace = "debug"))]
16pub trait DebugApi<TxReq: RpcObject> {
17    /// Returns an RLP-encoded header.
18    #[method(name = "getRawHeader")]
19    async fn raw_header(&self, block_id: BlockId) -> RpcResult<Bytes>;
20
21    /// Returns an RLP-encoded block.
22    #[method(name = "getRawBlock")]
23    async fn raw_block(&self, block_id: BlockId) -> RpcResult<Bytes>;
24
25    /// Returns an EIP-2718 binary-encoded transaction.
26    ///
27    /// If this is a pooled EIP-4844 transaction, the blob sidecar is included.
28    #[method(name = "getRawTransaction")]
29    async fn raw_transaction(&self, hash: B256) -> RpcResult<Option<Bytes>>;
30
31    /// Returns an array of EIP-2718 binary-encoded transactions for the given [`BlockId`].
32    #[method(name = "getRawTransactions")]
33    async fn raw_transactions(&self, block_id: BlockId) -> RpcResult<Vec<Bytes>>;
34
35    /// Returns an array of EIP-2718 binary-encoded receipts.
36    #[method(name = "getRawReceipts")]
37    async fn raw_receipts(&self, block_id: BlockId) -> RpcResult<Vec<Bytes>>;
38
39    /// Returns an array of recent bad blocks that the client has seen on the network.
40    #[method(name = "getBadBlocks")]
41    async fn bad_blocks(&self) -> RpcResult<Vec<serde_json::Value>>;
42
43    /// Returns the structured logs created during the execution of EVM between two blocks
44    /// (excluding start) as a JSON object.
45    #[method(name = "traceChain")]
46    async fn debug_trace_chain(
47        &self,
48        start_exclusive: BlockNumberOrTag,
49        end_inclusive: BlockNumberOrTag,
50    ) -> RpcResult<Vec<BlockTraceResult>>;
51
52    /// The `debug_traceBlock` method will return a full stack trace of all invoked opcodes of all
53    /// transaction that were included in this block.
54    ///
55    /// This expects an rlp encoded block
56    ///
57    /// Note, the parent of this block must be present, or it will fail. For the second parameter
58    /// see [`GethDebugTracingOptions`] reference.
59    #[method(name = "traceBlock")]
60    async fn debug_trace_block(
61        &self,
62        rlp_block: Bytes,
63        opts: Option<GethDebugTracingOptions>,
64    ) -> RpcResult<Vec<TraceResult>>;
65
66    /// Similar to `debug_traceBlock`, `debug_traceBlockByHash` accepts a block hash and will replay
67    /// the block that is already present in the database. For the second parameter see
68    /// [`GethDebugTracingOptions`].
69    #[method(name = "traceBlockByHash")]
70    async fn debug_trace_block_by_hash(
71        &self,
72        block: B256,
73        opts: Option<GethDebugTracingOptions>,
74    ) -> RpcResult<Vec<TraceResult>>;
75
76    /// Similar to `debug_traceBlockByHash`, `debug_traceBlockByNumber` accepts a block number
77    /// [`BlockNumberOrTag`] and will replay the block that is already present in the database.
78    /// For the second parameter see [`GethDebugTracingOptions`].
79    #[method(name = "traceBlockByNumber")]
80    async fn debug_trace_block_by_number(
81        &self,
82        block: BlockNumberOrTag,
83        opts: Option<GethDebugTracingOptions>,
84    ) -> RpcResult<Vec<TraceResult>>;
85
86    /// The `debug_traceTransaction` debugging method will attempt to run the transaction in the
87    /// exact same manner as it was executed on the network. It will replay any transaction that
88    /// may have been executed prior to this one before it will finally attempt to execute the
89    /// transaction that corresponds to the given hash.
90    #[method(name = "traceTransaction")]
91    async fn debug_trace_transaction(
92        &self,
93        tx_hash: B256,
94        opts: Option<GethDebugTracingOptions>,
95    ) -> RpcResult<GethTrace>;
96
97    /// The `debug_traceCall` method lets you run an `eth_call` within the context of the given
98    /// block execution using the final state of parent block as the base.
99    ///
100    /// The first argument (just as in `eth_call`) is a transaction request.
101    /// The block can optionally be specified either by hash or by number as
102    /// the second argument.
103    /// The trace can be configured similar to `debug_traceTransaction`,
104    /// see [`GethDebugTracingOptions`]. The method returns the same output as
105    /// `debug_traceTransaction`.
106    #[method(name = "traceCall")]
107    async fn debug_trace_call(
108        &self,
109        request: TxReq,
110        block_id: Option<BlockId>,
111        opts: Option<GethDebugTracingCallOptions>,
112    ) -> RpcResult<GethTrace>;
113
114    /// The `debug_traceCallMany` method lets you run an `eth_callMany` within the context of the
115    /// given block execution using the final state of parent block as the base followed by n
116    /// transactions.
117    ///
118    /// The first argument is a list of bundles. Each bundle can overwrite the block headers. This
119    /// will affect all transaction in that bundle.
120    /// `BlockNumber` and `transaction_index` are optional. `Transaction_index`
121    /// specifies the number of tx in the block to replay and -1 means all transactions should be
122    /// replayed.
123    /// The trace can be configured similar to `debug_traceTransaction`.
124    /// State override apply to all bundles.
125    ///
126    /// This methods is similar to many `eth_callMany`, hence this returns nested lists of traces.
127    /// Where the length of the outer list is the number of bundles and the length of the inner list
128    /// (`Vec<GethTrace>`) is the number of transactions in the bundle.
129    #[method(name = "traceCallMany")]
130    async fn debug_trace_call_many(
131        &self,
132        bundles: Vec<Bundle<TxReq>>,
133        state_context: Option<StateContext>,
134        opts: Option<GethDebugTracingCallOptions>,
135    ) -> RpcResult<Vec<Vec<GethTrace>>>;
136
137    /// The `debug_executionWitness` method allows for re-execution of a block with the purpose of
138    /// generating an execution witness. The witness comprises of a map of all hashed trie nodes
139    /// to their preimages that were required during the execution of the block, including during
140    /// state root recomputation.
141    ///
142    /// The first argument is the block number or tag. The optional second argument selects the
143    /// witness generation mode and defaults to `legacy`.
144    #[method(name = "executionWitness")]
145    async fn debug_execution_witness(
146        &self,
147        block: BlockNumberOrTag,
148        mode: Option<ExecutionWitnessMode>,
149    ) -> RpcResult<ExecutionWitness>;
150
151    /// The `debug_executionWitnessByBlockHash` method allows for re-execution of a block with the
152    /// purpose of generating an execution witness. The witness comprises of a map of all hashed
153    /// trie nodes to their preimages that were required during the execution of the block,
154    /// including during state root recomputation.
155    ///
156    /// The first argument is the block hash. The optional second argument selects the witness
157    /// generation mode and defaults to `legacy`.
158    #[method(name = "executionWitnessByBlockHash")]
159    async fn debug_execution_witness_by_block_hash(
160        &self,
161        hash: B256,
162        mode: Option<ExecutionWitnessMode>,
163    ) -> RpcResult<ExecutionWitness>;
164
165    /// Returns account information, including the storage root, at the state after executing the
166    /// transaction with the given index in the block.
167    #[method(name = "accountAt")]
168    async fn debug_account_at(
169        &self,
170        block_id: BlockId,
171        tx_index: Index,
172        address: Address,
173    ) -> RpcResult<Option<Account>>;
174
175    /// Returns account information at the state after executing the transaction with the given
176    /// index in the block.
177    #[method(name = "accountInfoAt")]
178    async fn debug_account_info_at(
179        &self,
180        block_id: BlockId,
181        tx_index: Index,
182        address: Address,
183    ) -> RpcResult<Option<AccountInfo>>;
184
185    /// Enumerates all accounts at a given block with paging capability. `maxResults` are returned
186    /// in the page and the items have keys that come after the `start` key (hashed address).
187    ///
188    /// If incompletes is false, then accounts for which the key preimage (i.e: the address) doesn't
189    /// exist in db are skipped. NB: geth by default does not store preimages.
190    #[method(name = "accountRange")]
191    async fn debug_account_range(
192        &self,
193        block_number: BlockNumberOrTag,
194        start: Bytes,
195        max_results: u64,
196        nocode: bool,
197        nostorage: bool,
198        incompletes: bool,
199    ) -> RpcResult<()>;
200
201    /// Flattens the entire key-value database into a single level, removing all unused slots and
202    /// merging all keys.
203    #[method(name = "chaindbCompact")]
204    async fn debug_chaindb_compact(&self) -> RpcResult<()>;
205
206    /// Returns the current chain config.
207    #[method(name = "chainConfig")]
208    async fn debug_chain_config(&self) -> RpcResult<ChainConfig>;
209
210    /// Returns leveldb properties of the key-value database.
211    #[method(name = "chaindbProperty")]
212    async fn debug_chaindb_property(&self, property: String) -> RpcResult<()>;
213
214    /// Returns the code associated with a given hash at the specified block ID.
215    /// If no block ID is provided, it defaults to the latest block.
216    #[method(name = "codeByHash")]
217    async fn debug_code_by_hash(
218        &self,
219        hash: B256,
220        block_id: Option<BlockId>,
221    ) -> RpcResult<Option<Bytes>>;
222
223    /// Retrieves an ancient binary blob from the freezer. The freezer is a collection of
224    /// append-only immutable files. The first argument `kind` specifies which table to look up data
225    /// from. The list of all table kinds are as follows:
226    #[method(name = "dbAncient")]
227    async fn debug_db_ancient(&self, kind: String, number: u64) -> RpcResult<()>;
228
229    /// Returns the number of ancient items in the ancient store.
230    #[method(name = "dbAncients")]
231    async fn debug_db_ancients(&self) -> RpcResult<()>;
232
233    /// Returns the raw value of a key stored in the database.
234    #[method(name = "dbGet")]
235    async fn debug_db_get(&self, key: String) -> RpcResult<Option<Bytes>>;
236
237    /// Retrieves the state that corresponds to the block number and returns a list of accounts
238    /// (including storage and code).
239    #[method(name = "dumpBlock")]
240    async fn debug_dump_block(&self, number: BlockId) -> RpcResult<()>;
241
242    /// Forces garbage collection.
243    #[method(name = "freeOSMemory")]
244    async fn debug_free_os_memory(&self) -> RpcResult<()>;
245
246    /// Returns garbage collection statistics.
247    #[method(name = "gcStats")]
248    async fn debug_gc_stats(&self) -> RpcResult<()>;
249
250    /// Returns the first number where the node has accessible state on disk. This is the
251    /// post-state of that block and the pre-state of the next block. The (from, to) parameters
252    /// are the sequence of blocks to search, which can go either forwards or backwards.
253    ///
254    /// Note: to get the last state pass in the range of blocks in reverse, i.e. (last, first).
255    #[method(name = "getAccessibleState")]
256    async fn debug_get_accessible_state(
257        &self,
258        from: BlockNumberOrTag,
259        to: BlockNumberOrTag,
260    ) -> RpcResult<()>;
261
262    /// Returns all accounts that have changed between the two blocks specified. A change is defined
263    /// as a difference in nonce, balance, code hash, or storage hash. With one parameter, returns
264    /// the list of accounts modified in the specified block.
265    #[method(name = "getModifiedAccountsByHash")]
266    async fn debug_get_modified_accounts_by_hash(
267        &self,
268        start_hash: B256,
269        end_hash: B256,
270    ) -> RpcResult<()>;
271
272    /// Returns all accounts that have changed between the two blocks specified. A change is defined
273    /// as a difference in nonce, balance, code hash or storage hash.
274    #[method(name = "getModifiedAccountsByNumber")]
275    async fn debug_get_modified_accounts_by_number(
276        &self,
277        start_number: u64,
278        end_number: u64,
279    ) -> RpcResult<()>;
280
281    /// Executes a block (bad- or canon- or side-), and returns a list of intermediate roots: the
282    /// stateroot after each transaction.
283    #[method(name = "intermediateRoots")]
284    async fn debug_intermediate_roots(
285        &self,
286        block_hash: B256,
287        opts: Option<GethDebugTracingCallOptions>,
288    ) -> RpcResult<Vec<B256>>;
289
290    /// Returns detailed runtime memory statistics.
291    #[method(name = "memStats")]
292    async fn debug_mem_stats(&self) -> RpcResult<()>;
293
294    /// Returns the preimage for a sha3 hash, if known.
295    #[method(name = "preimage")]
296    async fn debug_preimage(&self, hash: B256) -> RpcResult<()>;
297
298    /// Retrieves a block and returns its pretty printed form.
299    #[method(name = "printBlock")]
300    async fn debug_print_block(&self, number: u64) -> RpcResult<()>;
301
302    /// Fetches and retrieves the seed hash of the block by number.
303    #[method(name = "seedHash")]
304    async fn debug_seed_hash(&self, number: u64) -> RpcResult<B256>;
305
306    /// Sets the garbage collection target percentage. A negative value disables garbage collection.
307    #[method(name = "setGCPercent")]
308    async fn debug_set_gc_percent(&self, v: i32) -> RpcResult<()>;
309
310    /// Sets the current head of the local chain by block number. Note, this is a destructive action
311    /// and may severely damage your chain. Use with extreme caution.
312    #[method(name = "setHead")]
313    async fn debug_set_head(&self, number: U64) -> RpcResult<()>;
314
315    /// Configures how often in-memory state tries are persisted to disk. The interval needs to be
316    /// in a format parsable by a time.Duration. Note that the interval is not wall-clock time.
317    /// Rather it is accumulated block processing time after which the state should be flushed.
318    #[method(name = "setTrieFlushInterval")]
319    async fn debug_set_trie_flush_interval(&self, interval: String) -> RpcResult<()>;
320
321    /// Used to obtain info about a block.
322    #[method(name = "standardTraceBadBlockToFile")]
323    async fn debug_standard_trace_bad_block_to_file(
324        &self,
325        block: BlockNumberOrTag,
326        opts: Option<GethDebugTracingCallOptions>,
327    ) -> RpcResult<()>;
328
329    /// This method is similar to `debug_standardTraceBlockToFile`, but can be used to obtain info
330    /// about a block which has been rejected as invalid (for some reason).
331    #[method(name = "standardTraceBlockToFile")]
332    async fn debug_standard_trace_block_to_file(
333        &self,
334        block: BlockNumberOrTag,
335        opts: Option<GethDebugTracingCallOptions>,
336    ) -> RpcResult<()>;
337
338    /// Returns the state root of the `HashedPostState` on top of the state for the given block with
339    /// trie updates.
340    #[method(name = "stateRootWithUpdates")]
341    async fn debug_state_root_with_updates(
342        &self,
343        hashed_state: HashedPostState,
344        block_id: Option<BlockId>,
345    ) -> RpcResult<(B256, TrieUpdates)>;
346
347    /// Returns the storage at the given block height and transaction index. The result can be
348    /// paged by providing a `maxResult` to cap the number of storage slots returned as well as
349    /// specifying the offset via `keyStart` (hash of storage key).
350    #[method(name = "storageRangeAt")]
351    async fn debug_storage_range_at(
352        &self,
353        block_hash: B256,
354        tx_idx: usize,
355        contract_address: Address,
356        key_start: B256,
357        max_result: u64,
358    ) -> RpcResult<()>;
359
360    /// Returns the structured logs created during the execution of EVM against a block pulled
361    /// from the pool of bad ones and returns them as a JSON object. For the second parameter see
362    /// `TraceConfig` reference.
363    #[method(name = "traceBadBlock")]
364    async fn debug_trace_bad_block(
365        &self,
366        block_hash: B256,
367        opts: Option<GethDebugTracingCallOptions>,
368    ) -> RpcResult<Vec<TraceResult>>;
369}